Official language of afghanistan

The official language of Afghanistan is Dari, which is a variety of Persian. Dari is the term used in Afghanistan for the Persian language, which is the term used in Iran for the same language. Persian is spoken as a first language by about 50% of the population, and as a second language by another 30%. Dari is the primary language of government and education. The second most common language spoken in Afghanistan is Pashto, which is the first language of about 15% of the population. Pashto is a member of the Eastern Afghanistan is a landlocked country that shares borders with Uzbekistan, Turkmenistan, Tajikistan, Iran, and Pakistan. The Afghan population is distinguished by a diverse ethnic, religious, and linguistic group, and it has been influenced by its geographical location and historical trade routes. Many of its residents are multilingual and speak both French and English. Pashto is the native language of Pashtuns, a group of Pashtuns who make up the majority of Pashtuns. Pashto is spoken by at least 68% of Afghans, 40% of them at home, and 28% as a second language. In addition to the regional languages, there are also regional dialects spoken in Syria and Lebanon. The following are the only non-major languages spoken in India: Vasi-vari, Tregami, Askunu, and Kalasha-ala. What Language Is Mainly Spoken In Afghanistan? Credit: SlideShare Afghanistan’s language range is estimated to be between 40 and 59 languages. The Pashto and Pashto and Dari are the two official la...

Afghanistan has recently been the scene of a debate on what the real name of one of its official languages is. Afghanistan has two official languages, Pashto and Dari. However, most Dari speakers natively call their language Farsi or Persian. Strangely, the Persian language, official in three countries — Iran, Afghanistan, and Tajikistan — and spoken in many others, such as Uzbekistan, Iraq, Azerbaijan, Bahrain, and Pakistan, does not have this sense of unity, despite all of its forms being mutually intelligible and based on the same literary standard and cannon dating from the early Middle Ages. As a result, the Persian language is called Farsi in Iran, Dari in Afghanistan, and Tajik in Tajikistan. This has led many to believe that the three aforementioned languages are actually separate, though albeit closely related languages, and in fact, not the On the other hand, the Arabic language, official in 28 countries across Africa and the Middle East, is really a collection of languages, some not even mutually intelligible. Yet, a standardized form of the language prevails across all Arabic-speaking countries, which all proudly acknowledge they all speak the same language, Arabic. Diplomat Brief Weekly Newsletter N Get briefed on the story of the week, and developing stories to watch across the Asia-Pacific. Get the Newsletter The reason for this is that unlike the Arab identity and language, which was promoted by a strong post-colonial pan-Arab movement in several nations, t...

Afghanistan Population 41,403,465 (2023) Growth rate 2.34% (2016) Birth rate 35.8 births/1,000 population (2021 est.) Death rate 7.3 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.) Life expectancy 66.9 years (2023) •male 61.2 years (2023) •female 67.4 years (2023) Fertility rate 4.64 children born/woman (2021 est.) Infant mortality rate 66.3 deaths/1,000 live births Age structure 0–14 years 42.3% (male 6,464,070/female 6,149,468) 15–64 years 55.3% (male 8,460,486/female 8,031,968) 65 and over 2.4% (male 349,349/female 380,051) Sex ratio At birth 1.05 male/female Under 15 1.03 male/female 15–64 years 1.04 male/female 65 and over 0.87 male/female Nationality Nationality noun: Major ethnic Language Official Persian ( Spoken Persian (Dari), The first nationwide census of Afghanistan was carried out only in 1979, but previously there had been scattered attempts to conduct censuses in individual cities. In 1979 the total population was reported to be about 15.5million. It is assumed that roughly 600,000 to as high as 2 million Afghans may have been killed during the various 1979–2001 wars. Current and latest [ ] 0–14 years: 40.62% (male 7,562,703/female 7,321,646) 15-24 years: 21.26% (male 3,960,044/female 3,828,670) 25-54 years: 31.44% (male 5,858,675/female 5,661,887) 55-64 years: 4.01% (male 724,597/female 744,910) 65 years and over: 2.68% (male 451,852/female 528,831) (2020 est.) Population growth rate [ ] 2.34% (2021) country comparison to the world: 39 Urbanization [ ] urbanisation po...

Location map Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Republic of Afghanistan, is a mountainous, landlocked country in South-Central Asia at an important geopolitical location, it connects the Middle East with It is bordered by With a surface Afghanistan has a This page aims to give you a broad overview of Afghanistan's art, culture, people, environment, geography, history, economy and government. Islamic Republic of Afghanistan | Afghanestan Country Profile Background Afghanistan's recent history is characterized by war and civil unrest. The Soviet Union ( Fighting subsequently continued among the various mujahidin factions, giving rise to a state of warlordism that eventually spawned the Taliban. Backed by foreign sponsors, the Taliban developed as a political force and eventually seized power. The Taliban were able to capture most of the country, aside from Northern Alliance strongholds primarily in the northeast, until US and allied military action in support of the opposition following the 11 September 2001 terrorist attacks forced the group's downfall. In late 2001, major leaders from the Afghan opposition groups met in Bonn, Germany, and agreed on a plan for the formulation of a new government structure that resulted in the inauguration of Hamid KARZAI as Chairman of the Afghan Interim Authority (AIA) on 22 December 2001. The AIA held a nationwide Loya Jirga (Grand Assembly) in June 2002, and KARZAI was elected President by secret ballot of the Transitional I...

The correct term is The wiktionary entry 1 for Afghani reads: Afghani • A citizen or native of Afghanistan. From an Afghan point of view this name is wrongly being used for Afghans. After the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan millions of Afghans took refuge in neighboring Pakistan. The Pakistanis and the international aid agencies coined this word to speak of Pakistanis versus the Afghans 2. • (usually lowercase) A monetary currency used in Afghanistan, divided into 100 pul. Purists will advocate the use of the former (Afghan) while well meaning ethnically minded people will often prefer the latter (Afghani) with no offensive connotation at all. I can see at least two reasons why Afghani could be perceived as offensive. • Its resemblance with • The expression "Afghani Arab". afġān (افغان). This is probably the meaning that your friend had in mind. Note 1: Wiktionary is actually missing a third meaning: Afghani being also a lesser used synonym for the Note 2: To be understood as "The Pakistanis and the international aid agencies coined this word to speak of Pakistanis [ Afghans] versus the Afghans [ who stayed in Afghanistan]". Note 3: Because of the succession of governments in Afghanistan, Afghanis banknotes are often redesigned and are both affordable and appreciated by banknotes collectors. My Though wikitionary seems a bit more reliable than 'Urban Dictionary', you still have to wonder sometimes. To say that 'Afghani' is a coined word seems pretty strange. It might be a n...

The final one percent includes about 20,000 Baha'is, and 3,000–5,000 Christians. Only one Bukharan Jewish man, Zablon Simintov (born 1959), remains in the country as of 2019. All of the other members of the Jewish community left when Israel was created in 1948, or fled when the Soviets invaded Afghanistan in 1979. Climate The climate of Afghanistan is arid to semiarid with cold winters and hot summers and temperatures varying by altitude. Kabul's average January temperature is 0 degrees C (32 F), while noon temperatures in July often reach 38 Celsius (100 Fahrenheit). Jalalabad can hit 46 Celsius (115 Fahrenheit) in the summer. Nadir Khan's son, Mohammad Zahir Shah, then took the throne, ruling from 1933 to 1973. He was ousted in a coup by his cousin Sardar Daoud, who declared the country a republic. Daoud was ousted in turn in 1978 by the Soviet-backed PDPA, which instituted Marxist rule. The Soviets took advantage of the political instability to The U.S. has approximately 14,000 troops in Afghanistan engaged in two missions: 1) a bilateral counter-terrorism mission in cooperation with Afghan forces; and 2) the NATO-led Resolute Support Mission, a non-combat mission providing training and support to the Afghan National Defense and Security Forces. Szczepanski, Kallie. "Afghanistan: Facts and History." ThoughtCo, Apr. 5, 2023, thoughtco.com/afghanistan-facts-and-history-195107. Szczepanski, Kallie. (2023, April 5). Afghanistan: Facts and History. Retrieved from https://www...

Those desperate to escape include Afghan interpreters who have helped the UK over the course of the war, and whose lives could be in severe danger if they are forced to remain in the country. But what languages are spoken in Afghanistan? Here's what you need to know... What languages are spoken in Afghanistan? There are two official languages in Afghanistan, Pashto and Dari. Dari is a variety of the Persian language Farsi spoken in Afghanistan, which is also referred to as Afghan Persian. The name was officially changed from Farsi to Dari in 1964, but many native speakers still refer to it as Farsi. It is thought to be spoken by around 78% of the Afghan population and has been the language promoted by the Afghan Government since 1964. Dari is therefore the lingua franca, which means it is the common language spoken throughout the country. Meanwhile, Pashto is the native language of Pashtuns, the ethnic group historically known as Afghans, and is spoken by around 50% of the population. The lyrics of the current Afghan national anthem are in Pashtun. Both languages use the Arabic alphabet. What language is spoken by the Taliban? While Dari was promoted by the Afghan Government in 1964 and the ally backed Government more recently, it is Pashto that the Taliban primarily speak. During their rule between 1996 and 2001, the Taliban forced Pashto on non-Pashto speakers, rewriting textbooks and signs. With the group's recent takeover of power, a similar regime could be implemented...

Afghanistan has two nationally recognized official languages: Pashto and Dari Persian. Dari Persian is the most common language, with 78% of people in Afghanistan able to speak the language. Pashto is second, with 35% of Afghans speaking the language. A country ridden with wars and conflict, Afghanistan has had little time to focus on cultural growth. Nevertheless, language is always necessary and the people of Afghanistan hold a rich diversity of tongues and accompanying dialects that are sure to wow an avid linguist. While there are just two dominant languages, many cultural groups in and around Afghanistan bring their own flavor of language to the table. In This Article • • • • • • • • What is the political language of Afghanistan? A country’s political language is the language used by politicians when governing, making decisions, and writing laws. Most people are expected to know this language so that they can understand laws and regulations as well as political speeches. Dari Persian is the political language of choice in Afghanistan, even though the majority of the people living in Afghanistan are Pashtun. Dari Persian is also widely used in poetry, newscasts, newspapers, and other broadcast media. Because of this, most urban Afghans speak Dari Persian as either their first or second language. What is Pashto? Pashto is one of the two official languages of the Afghanistan nation. Pashto is the native language of the Pashtun people who make up over 45% of the Afghan po...

Afghanistan has two nationally recognized official languages: Pashto and Dari Persian. Dari Persian is the most common language, with 78% of people in Afghanistan able to speak the language. Pashto is second, with 35% of Afghans speaking the language. A country ridden with wars and conflict, Afghanistan has had little time to focus on cultural growth. Nevertheless, language is always necessary and the people of Afghanistan hold a rich diversity of tongues and accompanying dialects that are sure to wow an avid linguist. While there are just two dominant languages, many cultural groups in and around Afghanistan bring their own flavor of language to the table. In This Article • • • • • • • • What is the political language of Afghanistan? A country’s political language is the language used by politicians when governing, making decisions, and writing laws. Most people are expected to know this language so that they can understand laws and regulations as well as political speeches. Dari Persian is the political language of choice in Afghanistan, even though the majority of the people living in Afghanistan are Pashtun. Dari Persian is also widely used in poetry, newscasts, newspapers, and other broadcast media. Because of this, most urban Afghans speak Dari Persian as either their first or second language. What is Pashto? Pashto is one of the two official languages of the Afghanistan nation. Pashto is the native language of the Pashtun people who make up over 45% of the Afghan po...

Afghanistan Population 41,403,465 (2023) Growth rate 2.34% (2016) Birth rate 35.8 births/1,000 population (2021 est.) Death rate 7.3 deaths/1,000 population (2021 est.) Life expectancy 66.9 years (2023) •male 61.2 years (2023) •female 67.4 years (2023) Fertility rate 4.64 children born/woman (2021 est.) Infant mortality rate 66.3 deaths/1,000 live births Age structure 0–14 years 42.3% (male 6,464,070/female 6,149,468) 15–64 years 55.3% (male 8,460,486/female 8,031,968) 65 and over 2.4% (male 349,349/female 380,051) Sex ratio At birth 1.05 male/female Under 15 1.03 male/female 15–64 years 1.04 male/female 65 and over 0.87 male/female Nationality Nationality noun: Major ethnic Language Official Persian ( Spoken Persian (Dari), The first nationwide census of Afghanistan was carried out only in 1979, but previously there had been scattered attempts to conduct censuses in individual cities. In 1979 the total population was reported to be about 15.5million. It is assumed that roughly 600,000 to as high as 2 million Afghans may have been killed during the various 1979–2001 wars. Current and latest [ ] 0–14 years: 40.62% (male 7,562,703/female 7,321,646) 15-24 years: 21.26% (male 3,960,044/female 3,828,670) 25-54 years: 31.44% (male 5,858,675/female 5,661,887) 55-64 years: 4.01% (male 724,597/female 744,910) 65 years and over: 2.68% (male 451,852/female 528,831) (2020 est.) Population growth rate [ ] 2.34% (2021) country comparison to the world: 39 Urbanization [ ] urbanisation po...