Trichloroethylene structure and uses

  1. Trichloroethylene (TCE)


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Trichloroethylene

trichloroethene Other names 1,1,2-Trichloroethene, 1,1-Dichloro-2-Chloroethylene, 1-Chloro-2,2-Dichloroethylene, Acetylene Trichloride, TCE, Trethylene, Triclene, Tri, Trimar, Trilene Identifiers Abbreviations TCE 79-01-6 201-61-04 KX4550000 ClC=C(Cl)Cl InChI=1/C2HCl3/c3-1-2(4)5/h1H Properties Molecular formula C 2HCl 3 131.39 g mol -1 Appearance Colorless liquid 1.46 g / cm 3 (liquid) at 20°C 200 K (−73 °C) 360 K (87 °C) 0.1 g/100 cm 3 at 25°C n D) 1.4777 at 19.8°C Hazards Mallinckrodt Baker Main hazards Harmful if swallowed or inhaled. NFPA 704 temperature 420°C Related Compounds Related vinyl halide Related compounds properties n, r, etc. data Phase behaviour Solid, liquid, gas Except where noted otherwise, data are given for materials in their (at 25°C, 100kPa) Infobox disclaimer and references The trichloroethylene is a Its IUPAC name is trichloroethene. In industry, it is informally referred to by the abbreviations TCE, Trike and tri, and it is sold under a variety of trade names. In addition to its industrial uses, trichloroethylene was used from about 1930 as a volatile anesthetic and analgesic in millions of patients, before its toxic properties were realized. Contents • 1 History • 2 Production • 3 Uses • 4 Chemical instability • 5 Physiological effects • 6 Human exposure • 6.1 Existing regulation • 6.2 Proposed U.S. federal regulation • 6.3 Reduced production and remediation • 6.4 Cases of TCE contaminated water • 7 References • 8 Further reading History Pioneer...

Trichloroethylene (TCE)

Consumernotice.org adheres to the highest ethical standards for content production and distribution. All content is thoroughly researched and verified at each stage of the publication process. Our writers and editors follow strict guidelines for written and visual content, including vetting all sources and verifying quotes and statistics, to guarantee honesty and integrity in our reporting. We collaborate with legal and medical experts and consumer safety professionals to further ensure the accuracy of our content. Trichloroethylene, commonly referred to as TCE, is a nonflammable, colorless liquid that is primarily used to degrease metal parts. This synthetic solvent is found in certain consumer products including adhesives, wood finishes, paint remover and stain remover. Trichloroethylene does not occur naturally and is made in laboratories. It is denser than water and has a sweet, chloroform-like odor. In addition to its use as an industrial solvent, trichloroethylene is used in the production of refrigerants. Why Is TCE Dangerous? Trichloroethylene is dangerous because it is known to cause kidney cancer. Some research suggests it may also be associated with an increased risk of non-Hodgkin lymphoma and liver cancer. Strong evidence shows TCE is toxic to the kidney, liver, central nervous system, immune system, male reproductive system and unborn children. Suggestive evidence shows it may be toxic to the respiratory tract and female reproductive system. TCE Exposure Side...